Holy Basil Herb: Spiritual Healing and Benefits

Holy basil, or tulsi (in Sanskrit), is revered and worshipped by Hindus. Aside from its religious significance, the herb has a substantial medicinal connotation and is extensively used in ayurveda.

By Rajgopal Nidamboor

A tropical, much-branched herb, holy basil has small leaves with a pleasantly divine smell, aromatic taste, and purple flowers. There are two basil varieties: green and red. Red holy basil has a stronger smell.

Researchers suggest that holy basil contains powerful anti-inflammatory agents, which significantly reduce inflammation and enhance detoxification (a metabolic process for reducing toxins in the body). Holy basil also has anti-microbial properties, thanks to its oil content, eugenol, present in its leaves.

In laboratory studies, the oil of holy basil has been found to possess significant anti-inflammatory activity.

Holy basil has a reputation in respiratory tract infections too. Hence, researchers suggest that it can play an important role in the management of immunological disorders, such as allergy and asthmatic affections. Experts also praise the anti-spasmodic properties of holy basil due to its action in relieving abdominal pains. And, what's most important — the herb, it is said, also helps lower blood sugar levels in diabetics.

Apart from India, the herb holds an important place in Surinam's cultural tradition and medicine. Surinamese have, for long, used the juice of the leaves against fever, and also as an antidote for snake and scorpion bites.

Tonic Effect of Basil Leaf

Holy basil belongs to a plant group called adaptogens. Adaptogens are closely related to what are called phytomedicines - natural product remedies, long used to promote health, healing, and well-being. It is suggested that adaptogens help relieve stress and tension of daily life.

Adaptogenic herbs are known for various actions. This includes: anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, cardio-protective, immune system supportive, nerve revitalizing functions, and improved physical and mental stamina. In many studies, adaptogens seem to protect against the effects of radiation. They also reduce the side-effects of chemotherapeutic drugs, and increase our resistance to chemical carcinogens.

What actually defines adaptogenic herbs is their non-specific response in adjusting to stress and producing a biological state of balance. They also have the exclusive ability to change from stimulating to calming effects, based on the body's needs. They not only correct bodily disturbances, they also boost our body's resistance against multiple - physical, chemical, or environmental - stressors. And, the big advantage is - they are safe, and have no short- or long-term side-effects.

Holy basil is a prominent member of the adaptogen family.

Clinical Support of Holy Basil

Scientific data suggest the good value of holy basil in the treatment of arthritis, diabetes, asthma, bronchitis, common cold, diabetes, fever, influenza, peptic ulcer, and rheumatism. Although clinical data have not been substantial, holy basil has been found to be useful in the treatment of pain, earache, epilepsy (fits), heart disease, malaria, sinusitis, snake bite, stomach-ache and vomiting. Holy basil, in ayurvedic medicine, has for long been used as a anti-worm remedy; it has also been favored to help stimulate lactation in nursing women, and prevent hair loss.

Studies have also shown holy basil's analgesic activity in the treatment of bronchospasm and dyspnoea [respiratory distress, especially asthma].

Asthma

Oral administration of extracts of dried holy basil has been found to increase lung vital capacity and relieve labored breathing in asthmatic patients.

Reduces Glucose & Cholesterol

In a randomized, dummy pill-controlled study, the effects of dried holy basil leaves on the levels of blood glucose and serum cholesterol in 40 non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients were assessed. In patients, who received 2.5 gm of leaves [orally] daily, for 4 weeks, blood glucose levels, measured after fasting and eating, decreased by 17.6 per cent and 7.3 per cent, respectively. The mean total cholesterol levels were also found to be reduced slightly - by 6.5 per cent - during the treatment period.

Also, patients treated experienced no unpleasant after-effects.

Anti-Microbial Action

While some studies have reported encouraging results on the anti-microbial activity of holy basil extracts, there are other studies that have shown the herb to be a naturally potent anti-inflammatory and anti-pyretic [fever-reducing] agent.

It is a well-known fact that our ancients favored the use of holy basil leaves in fever states.

Endocrinological & Anti-Ulcer Action

Holy basil is useful in the treatment of thyroid problems and liver affections. Extracts of holy basil leaves have been found to have significant anti-oxidant activity in a variety of studies. Researchers, therefore, suggest that holy basil can prevent heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.

Toxicity

No generalized toxic patterns have been found by the long-term use of holy basil, so far.

Caution

Dangers of holy basil are only cautionary. Experts advise that holy basil should not be used during pregnancy and lactation. Some herbalists recommend that holy basil should be used with caution in patients taking drugs such as acetaminophen (e.g., paracetamol) just as well.

Although there is no information available on general precautions, or specific safety measures, concerning medicinal and laboratory test interactions, or pediatric use, researchers suggest that holy basil should be administered in children only under medical supervision.

Dosage

6–12 gm daily in water - as decoction.

Capsule/pills. 1 capsule/tablet, 250-500 mg, daily, as food supplement.

Some herbalists also recommend the use of holy basil tea [3 cups, per day], which is made by steaming 1 teaspoon of holy basil leaves in a cup of water - for ten minutes.

The volatile oil can also be taken internally - 2 to 5 drops, three times per day.

Summary of Benefits of Basil

Holy basil reduces inflammation and pain. It also reduces nervous tension and cortisol - the stress hormone - levels. Besides increasing physical and emotional endurance, holy basil has been traditionally used to promote optimal respiratory health.

Recent investigations have indicated its anti-stress properties. Holy basil, studies suggest, reduces stress and cortisol levels better than any other herbal or nutritional remedy, and also without harmful side-effects. It works by inhibiting COX-2 inflammatory enzymes - enzymes which play an active role in inflammatory states. Besides this, holy basil has the capacity to increase physical and emotional staying power.

Needless to say, ayurvedic physicians have always made use of holy basil to balance our chakra system. There are, as you may know, seven major chakras in the human body. They form the energy centers, and points of energy flow. They also act as energy “links” in the body. In other words, they mirror our energetic connection with the realm of pure consciousness and our spiritual existence.

To learn more about supplementation > Find Best Holy Basil Supplements

 

  

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By benjamin
2008-04-11 17:02:13

I have been taking Paxil for six months. I am almost to the end of my treatment of 20mg of Paxil. Can I take Holy Basil instead? I have been having panic attacks. Should I talk to my doctor first? Would there be any danger in switching? I also feel dizzy when my blood sugar goes down. Please let me know what you think.

 
By Dr. Leia
2008-04-13 11:46:50

Dear Benjamin, Since you have been on Paxil for six months, it is not a good idea to take yourself off from this drug without your doctor's consent and supervision. Antidepressant drugs need to be withdrawn slowly, with your doctor making the calls for the amount of time which you should be weaned from them. Holy Basil is not a replacement for Paxil. It is meant to have a more gentle and subtle effect upon the body. If you wish, you could try using this herb in addition to your Paxil. If you do not notice any side effects from using it, and your panic attacks stop completely, then you might want to talk to your doctor about weaning off the Paxil under his supervision. Your doctor knows whether your symptoms are mild enough to be without your medication. Good luck.

 
By denise m.
2008-05-13 07:45:26

I have had stress within my family for some months, I am taking a T3 and T4 compound for my thyroid prescribed by my physician. I have been told Holy Basil is good for stress, my question is, is it safe to take with thyroid medication?

 
By Dr. Leia
2008-05-19 07:06:49

Dear Denise M., To date, there have been no known drug interactions with the use of Holy Basil. However, please consult with your prescribing physician before using this herb.

 
By Deborah
2008-10-06 19:40:44

Dr. Leia, to your knowledge, can someone take St. Johns Wort along with Holy Basil? I've been taking St. Johns Wort for a while with great success, but would also like to add Holy Basil due to the many wonderful reported benefits. Please let me know if I can safely add Holy Basil to my supplement routine.

 
By Dr. Leia
2008-10-24 19:09:42

Dear Deborah, I know of no problems with combining Holy Basil with other herbs. However, each person has her tolerance level, so if you don't feel well taking both herbs, then immediately discontinue their use. Currently there are many formulas which include Holy Basil in combination with several other herbs. Just follow the precautions listed above, and do not overdose. See the dosage levels listed above.

 
By Carol M.
2009-02-19 10:33:49

This was suggested to me to try at the vitamin store for a calming effect which it appeared to have but my blood pressure shot up to 160's/100's after taking one dose. My blood pressure has since come back down after 24 hrs. so that's what I'm attributing the problem to. I wouldn't feel comfortable trying it again. The only medicines I take are bio identical estrogen and progesterone.

 
By Deb
2009-02-23 20:35:01

Hi Carol, we each are different and no two people will experience the same thing. I have found that Holy Basil is very helpful to me. It helps with both my asthma and also helps keep my hormones more leveled out, and my mood is much brighter.

 
By Maria
2009-03-16 19:12:39

I have been reading about this and a friend takes it. I have Restless leg syndrome and am going through the change of life. I cannot concentrate on even simple tasks anymore. Would this be something good for me to try.

 
By Deb
2009-03-22 20:41:16

Holy Basil is said to be helpful during Menopause. There are some instances when Holy Basil is not to be used. These warnings are listed above. For more information on Restless Leg Syndrome use the search feature and type in Restless Leg Syndrome. Also you may want to look into Hyland's Restless Leg Remedy. I think it contains quinine.

 
By Jeanie
2009-06-25 19:41:42

Can Holy Basil make psoriasis worse? I have been taking it and found my psoriasis become decidedly worse. I haven't taken it for two days and the problem seems to be subsiding somewhat.

 
By Melissa P.
2009-07-06 20:48:45

Is it OK to drink alcohol while taking Holy Basil?

 
By Dee
2009-07-06 20:52:07

Hi Melissa, It would probably be a bad idea to do so as alcohol dehydrates the body. Holy Basil has a somewhat diuretic effect and is used to detox the body. It would not be a good idea to overtax the system as you would be detoxing while adding something the system must remove.

 
By Yolanda
2009-07-27 21:11:27

I have a bacterial vaginal infection and was told that drinking some Holy Basil tea will help to balance the bacteria in my vagina along with taking some probiotics such as Bifidophilus Flora Force. Do you know this to be true? Or is there some other herbal natural remedy that you suggest for my condition?

 
By Karen
2009-09-06 19:09:30

Are there any benefits to using Holy Basil externally? I am thinking of adding it to my massage oil. And, what would the usage be?

 
By Kim
2009-12-15 21:42:11

I have been taking holy basil for the last couple months and it has helped tremendously with my high stress life. I have a one and a three yr old and my husband works out of state six weeks at a time. It has helped level me out, and I want to continue taking it. I have read in a few different places that it is not recommended for over four weeks consecutively. I also occasionally take it with melatonin. I sometimes have trouble "turning my brain off" at the end of an over stimulating day. Is it safe to take this herb long term or is it meant for temporary treatment? Is it safe to occasionally use with melatonin?

 
By Deb
2009-12-18 20:55:48

Hi Kim, Holy Basil should be used for up to four weeks at a time and you should take some breaks in between. It does stimulate your body to detox. It also slows down the clotting of blood and should not be used with blood thinners or before any surgery. It is often paired with Melatonin as it has been known to help with cortisol spikes in some studies which correlates with stress in the body.

 
By MamaBear
2009-12-27 21:49:48

I first tried Holy Basil yesterday. Within a few hours, I got an intractable pain in my right back, kidney area. A few years ago, my doctor told me I had cysts on my kidney but didn't specify which side and said that I didn't need to worry about them. While it's not as bad, I'm still feeling the pain this morning about 20 hours after taking the Holy Basil, and I was wondering if this could be caused by the detox effect of Holy Basil, or if something else might be going on either related to or unrelated to the Holy Basil? I also have one other question. Several years ago, I was diagnosed with hypoglycemia (non-fasting blood sugar was 55). I keep it under control with my diet. However, I'm concerned that, because Holy Basil lowers blood pressure, it might cause a hypoglycemic episode. Is this possible -- or does Holy Basil just normalize blood sugar (rather than lower it).

 
By Chris
2010-01-13 20:32:17

I just purchased some Holy Basil and am excited to see how great the benefits are. However, I have a chronic pain from an accident years ago and just about every day take a pain reliever with acetaminophen in it. I read there could be some side effects, and I'm curious of what they are? I understand that everyone is different, but I am looking for a general answer. Thanks.

 
By Deb
2010-01-13 20:34:25

Hi Chris, Acetaminophen is hard on the kidneys and liver. It would be unwise to use the two together as Holy Basil is for detoxing and this causes the kidneys and liver to work harder.

 
By Megan
2010-01-26 20:26:00

I am looking for natural mood assistance since I have no mental health through my job. In Whole Body at Whole Foods they recommended Holy Basil. I noticed that it specifically says do not use if you may become pregnant. My husband and I plan on trying to become pregnant in 5-6 months. Is it okay to use Holy Basil temporarily?

 
By Fran S.
2010-02-11 19:53:10

You say that Holy Basil is detoxifying and hard on the kidney and liver. Does this mean that one should not take Milk Thistle while taking Holy Basil? Also, I see that the recommended capsule dosage is 250-450 mg daily. My brand is Oregon's Wild Harvest which states that the Holy Basil I purchased was made with organic herbs and each capsule is 800 mg. Is this too much, then? Thank you.

 
By Deb
2010-02-11 20:11:00

Hi Fran, the answer above was to Chris who is using a pain killer with Acetaminophen. These drugs are hard on the kidney and liver. Please see in the above article under the heading "Caution." As far as the brand and dose that you mentioned, Oregon Harvest is a good brand and the dose is not unreasonable if you do not have any big health issues or kidney damage. If you have health problems it would be best to check with a Dr. familiar with herbal remedies. I would caution you not to take more than one herb at a time for the same issue. I have listed some reasons why you should not take multiple herbs for the same problem. If you have allergies, will you know which one is causing the problem? Dose, how much is the right personal dose for you? They are expensive and why waste your money taking twice what is needed. If you want to try more than one type of herb targeted toward a specific problem consider taking a blend that is put out by a manufacturer who has taken the time to get the amounts of each ingredient correct so that they are the most effective. When you buy multiple bottles the dollars really add up and a blend may be a better choice if this the the route you want to take. In addition if you take too many herbs that do the same thing or too much of one it would not be good for your kidneys either. Educate yourself and look things up and if in doubt consult with someone.

 
By Barb
2010-03-07 00:41:04

I had an unusual rash on my leg for about five years. It would crust, itch, flake,etc. My doctor prescribed fungus medicine, yeast medicine, etc. for it but it would not heal. When I began taking Holy Basil it cleared up immediately. Is Holy Basil an anti-fungal as well?

 
By Admin.
2010-03-30 19:29:38

Hi Barb, yes Holy Basil, or Tulsi does have antibacterial and anti fungal properties.

 
By Martha
2010-05-14 19:52:54

Does Holy Basil have any negative effects on the heart and can it cause hives?

 
By Deb
2010-05-26 19:25:05

Hi Martha, if you have a heart problem and are on say Plavix, Coumadin, or take aspirin which thins the blood then it would not be a good idea to add Holy Basil as it can thin blood also. In addition it should never be used before any dental work or surgery. It is not known to cause hives and actually is used to help with allergies, but you could be allergic to the plant itself.

 
By Jennifer J.
2010-06-16 19:55:10

I have a garden full of basil and make a cool refreshing drink by putting whole leaves in purified water in the blender. I strain it and add honey. I decided to look up the health benefits and found this site. I'm glad to know basil is so good for you. I am fifty-nine years old and am working on getting healthier and glad to know it detoxes. Is there a way to know what amounts I am getting? Also I know it is organic as I grow it myself.

 
By Lisa
2010-06-22 20:46:20

My 21 year old brother has been experiencing anxiety in public or around crowds lately. He attributes this to a paranoia that came about from excessive marijuana smoking. He has not smoked for several months, almost a year now, nor does he drink alcohol. But the anxiety persists. He tried taking 5htp to bring his mood back to normal, and said it had a very negative reaction with him. Now he swears by Holy Basil. But he has turned into a totally different person since taking it. He admits he has little to no reaction when stress occurs around him, but he also has little care for anything. He acts and says very strange things now. He's become distant, says nonsensical or totally inappropriate phrases. He has never been like this before. He's claiming that he has Holy Basil to thank for his new self, and he doesn't realize how strange he has become. It's as if holy basil is having a narcotic effect on him. Is it possible that these are the effects of the holy basil? My entire family is very worried.

 
By Vicki T.
2010-07-18 01:14:02

I purchased some Holy Basil yesterday because I was having anxiety attacks. The salesperson told me it was alright to take more than two a day at two capsules of 800mg. I took four today, and in reading you're website it sounds like that might be too much. Is there any harm in having done this?

 
By Healthgirl
2010-09-11 02:07:13

I began taking Holy Basil at a natural doctors suggestion for thyroid symptoms that conventional doctors could not diagnose. I have never felt better. I had mood swings, depression, easily get tired, weird hunger and my body would crave foods insatiably after I knew I was full. I'm 5'9" and 125 lb female in her twenties. I'm not overweight, but I knew something was very off with my body like someone else was controlling it. And my nails have beau's lines in them, which I still haven't figured out yet. Since taking Holy Basil, my stress, emotional roller coaster, low energy levels, and cravings have almost vanished. I haven't been very hungry and easily stop eating when I am satisfied. I feel balanced and like a well oiled machine running smoothly. One weird effect, is the first couple days right after taking it my pupils were enormous. Any ideas on what caused that?

 
By bryan
2010-10-06 23:50:34

I took Holy Basil for about a week a month ago. I started getting swelling in my subclavecal area and then two weeks later under my arms. I thought it was my lymph glands. After a CT Scan and many blood tests they can't find anything but now the Rheumatologist thinks it is not my lymph glands but instead my tissues. Also the back of my neck keeps swelling, and I get some facial sensitivity on my right side. Could Holy Basil do this or could it be from the detoxification of it? I still have some slight swelling but it is going down. Thank you for your help.

 
By Fern
2010-10-24 23:27:46

Thank you for this web, showing the truth of cure by nature instead of dupe pharmaceutical drugs.

 
By Irene
2010-12-16 22:12:25

I have AF and on Betapace, taking Adivan occasionally for stress. I would like to go on a natural herb to calm my nerves and to get a good nights sleep. Can I take Holy Basil and or SAM-e? Which would be better and safer. Can both be taken together?

 
By Leslie
2011-02-03 23:15:45

Recently within the past two weeks my mother started taking holy basil supplements and has noticed black particles of some sort in her urine periodically. Is this caused by the supplement and should it be discontinued?

 
By Nanci
2011-05-11 05:43:49

I am 55 yrs old and in post menopause. For months now, I have been having severe, anxiety or depression, shakes, jittery, always cold, headaches, muscle pains with rigidity, high blood pressure and a whole host of other symptoms. I am taking estradiol cream and at night progesterone with pregnenolone, low dose. I am waiting for the saliva tests the doctor ordered to see if I have low or high cortisol levels and to test for DHEA and other hormones. I am coming out of my skin and can't enjoy life anymore. I can't remember the last time I laughed and I can't cry because of emotional blunting. Antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications, especially the AD's didn't help and even made me sicker. Am I mentally ill or is there something seriously wrong with me. I just hung up with the doctor and he said to give the hormones more time and to take Holy Basil which will lower stress and the cortisol levels, but I am not sure if they are high or low and he told me to wait until the saliva tests come back. But everyday, every moment is torture and I am at the end of my rope. I take fish oil, Co-Q10, magnesium taurate, a good multi-vitamin, and I also take atenolol for my blood pressure. I can't sleep anymore, my neck is so tight and I dread waking up to another miserable day. No one understands me or wants to hear my constant complaints anymore. Please help. Thanks so much.

 
By Louise
2011-06-28 22:26:29

I took two capsules of Holy Basil at dinner last night and couldn't fall asleep at my usual bed time. Is this normal? I hope you can advise me. Not sleeping is not helpful.

 
By Deb
2011-07-17 21:58:23

Hi Louise, Holy Basil is often used in tension reducing formulas and also sleep enhancing herbal formulas. Your sleeplessness may be caused by something other than the Holy Basil. If it happens more than once then it would be more than a coincidence.

 
By Anna
2011-08-02 23:24:53

I have had ringing in ears just recently, ear infections, upper respiratory infection and fungus around mouth and shortness of breath all over the past four months. All has cleared up except the ringing in my ears and shortness of breath and anxieties due to ear noises. Now I'm taking Hylands Nerve tonic and Calms forte, and just started Naturalcare Ring Stop. Can I take New Chapter Holy Basil also? Any stomach upset? I get issues with Oregano supplements. I don't take any other medications or supplements. I need something to get it all back to a normal state. Thanks for any info.

 
By Sally
2011-08-29 22:34:47

Hi, I have a question about holy basil. I know I can take it for four weeks, but how long should I stop taking it before I resume back? It's an awesome herb. I had a couple of panic attacks lately. I hate them so much. They are so uncomfortable, so I went to the doctor, and she prescribed some antidepressant, which I didn't take because of the side effects. I decided to give holy basil a shot, and yup, it worked wonders. Which holy basil do you suggest? There are a lot of holy basil types out there.

 
By Patricia
2011-12-08 22:14:27

Hi, I started taking two of the New Chapter's holy basil gel capsules as it was recommended to me to help combat stress. I also take Claritin allergy medication most days. It did help with relaxing me but I noticed at night when I was trying to sleep an increased heart beat which caused lack of sleep? Could this be from the Holy Basil and Claritin together? I always get nervous before trips, flights, and start taking this a few weeks before. Should I try taking one capsule?

 
By Kate
2012-01-01 20:58:28

Can you take holy basil and Clonazapam? I need to take the Clonazapam, but am dying to try the holy basil. I have heard so many great things about the holy basil. Please tell me I can! Wishful thinker, Kate.

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